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Triethylene glycol(CAS#112-27-6)

Chemical Property:

Molecular Formula C6H14O4
Molar Mass 150.17
Density 1.124g/mLat 20°C(lit.)
Melting Point −7°C(lit.)
Boling Point 125-127°C0.1mm Hg(lit.)
Specific Rotation(α) n20/D 1.455 (lit.)
Flash Point 165 °C
Water Solubility SOLUBLE
Solubility It is miscible in alcohol and benzene, miscible with water, slightly soluble in ether, insoluble in petroleum ether.
Vapor Presure <0.01 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
Vapor Density 5.2 (vs air)
Appearance viscous liquid
Color Clear very slightly yellow
Odor Very mild, sweet.
Maximum wavelength(λmax) ['λ: 260 nm Amax: 0.06',
, 'λ: 280 nm Amax: 0.03']
Merck 14,9670
BRN 969357
pKa 14.06±0.10(Predicted)
PH 5.5-7.0 (25℃, 50mg/mL in H2O)
Storage Condition Store below +30°C.
Stability Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
Sensitive Hygroscopic
Explosive Limit 0.9-9.2%(V)
Refractive Index n20/D 1.455(lit.)
MDL MFCD00002880
Physical and Chemical Properties Colorless, odorless and hygroscopic viscous liquid.
melting point -4.3 ℃
boiling point 288 ℃
relative density 1.1254
refractive index 1.4561
flash point 165.85 ℃
solubility miscible with water and ethanol, slightly soluble in ether, almost insoluble in petroleum ether.
Use Used as solvent, extractant, Desiccant

Product Detail

Product Tags

Hazard Symbols Xi – Irritant
Risk Codes 36/37/38 – Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
Safety Description S26 – In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S36 – Wear suitable protective clothing.
WGK Germany 1
RTECS YE4550000
TSCA Yes
HS Code 29094919
Toxicity LD50 in mice, rats (g/kg): 21, 15-22 orally; 7.3-9.5, 11.7 i.v. (Stenger)

 

Introduction

No smell. It’s hygroscopic. The properties are like diethylene glycol. It is miscible with water, alcohol, benzene and toluene, slightly soluble in ether, almost insoluble in petroleum ether. Median lethal dose (rat, oral) 15-22g/kg. It’s irritating.


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