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Ethanolamine(CAS#141-43-5)

Chemical Property:

Molecular Formula C2H7NO
Molar Mass 61.08
Density 1.012g/mLat 25°C(lit.)
Melting Point 10-11°C(lit.)
Boling Point 170°C(lit.)
Flash Point 200°F
Water Solubility miscible
Solubility Soluble in benzene, ether, carbon tetrachloride.
Vapor Presure 0.2 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
Vapor Density 2.1 (vs air)
Appearance Liquid
Specific Gravity 1.012
Color APHA: ≤15
Exposure Limit TLV-TWA 3 ppm (~7.5 mg/m3) (ACGIH,MSHA, and OSHA); TLV-STEL 6 ppm(~15 mg/m3) (ACGIH); IDLH 1000 ppm(NIOSH).
Merck 14,3727
BRN 505944
pKa 9.5(at 25℃)
PH 12.1 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Storage Condition Store at +15°C to +25°C.
Stability Stable. Flammable; incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong acids. Hygroscopic.
Sensitive Air Sensitive & Hygroscopic
Explosive Limit 3.4-27%(V)
Refractive Index n20/D 1.454(lit.)
Physical and Chemical Properties Character at room temperature for colorless transparent viscous liquid, hygroscopicity and ammonia odor.
melting point 10.5 ℃
boiling point 170 ℃
relative density 1.0180
refractive index 1.4540
flash point 93.3 ℃
, ethanol and acetone miscible, slightly soluble in ether and carbon tetrachloride.
Use It is used to remove acid gas from natural gas and petroleum gas, and to manufacture non-ionic detergents and emulsifiers.

Product Detail

Product Tags

Risk Codes R20/21/22 – Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.
R34 – Causes burns
R39/23/24/25 -
R23/24/25 – Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.
R10 – Flammable
R52/53 – Harmful to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment.
Safety Description S26 – In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S36/37/39 – Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
S45 – In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.)
S61 – Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions / safety data sheets.
UN IDs UN 2924 3/PG 3
WGK Germany 1
RTECS KJ5775000
FLUKA BRAND F CODES 8-10-23
TSCA Yes
HS Code 29221100
Hazard Class 8
Packing Group III
Toxicity LD50 orally in rats: 10.20 g/kg (Smyth)

 

Introduction

Ethanolamine is an organic compound, also known as 2-aminoethanol. It is a colorless to light yellow liquid with an ammonia odor. Ethanolamine is an important chemical raw material widely used in the preparation of surfactants, emulsifiers, lubricant additives, and so on.

 

Nature:

-Appearance: colorless to light yellow liquid

-Solubility: easily soluble in water and alcohol solvents

-Property: It has alkalinity and can react with acids to form salts

 

Usage:

-Used as raw material for preparing lubricant additives

-Used as a substitute for ammonia and ethylene glycol, applied in the production of coatings, resins, and adhesives

-Used as a buffer and reagent in biochemical research

 

Method:

-Ethanolamine can be prepared by reacting ammonia and ethane oxide

-Or obtained through alcohol amine reaction

 

Security:

-Long term exposure to non ventilated conditions may lead to symptoms such as headache, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, etc

-Appropriate protective measures should be taken, such as wearing gloves, breathable clothing, and eye protection, to reduce exposure risks


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