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A Versatile Solvent and Chemical Intermediate for Coatings, Pharmaceuticals, and Fragrances: 2-Ethyl-1-Butanol (CAS# 97-95-0)

2-Ethyl-1-butanol (CAS# 97-95-0), also known as 2-ethylbutyl alcohol, pseudohexyl alcohol, or 2-ethylbutan-1-ol, is a branched-chain primary alcohol with the molecular formula C₆H₁₄O and a molecular weight of 102.18 g/mol. Its molecular structure—a six-carbon chain with an ethyl group branching at the second carbon—confers distinct physical and chemical properties that differentiate it from straight-chain alcohols. As a colorless liquid with a mild, slightly sweet, and faintly fruity odor, 2-ethyl-1-butanol exhibits a moderate boiling point of 146–148°C, a melting point of approximately -52°C, and a flash point of 58°C. It is sparingly soluble in water (4 mg/ml at 25°C) but freely miscible with ethanol, ether, and most organic solvents. This unique combination of properties—low volatility, good solvency, and chemical stability—makes 2-ethyl-1-butanol an invaluable solvent, perfuming agent, and chemical intermediate across multiple industries, including paints and coatings, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and specialty chemicals. As global demand for high-performance solvents and intermediates continues to rise, driven by industrial expansion and tightening quality standards, the market for 2-ethyl-1-butanol demonstrates steady growth. This article systematically analyzes the key properties, core application areas, global market structure, regional dynamics, regulatory landscape, and future outlook of this compound, providing strategic reference for industry participants.

Core Application Fields and Demand

The market demand for 2-ethyl-1-butanol (CAS# 97-95-0) is highly diversified across several major industrial sectors, with its versatility as a solvent, intermediate, and performance additive serving as the primary driver of sustained consumption growth.

In the paints and coatings industry, 2-ethyl-1-butanol serves as an essential auxiliary solvent and diluent for nitrocellulose lacquers, synthetic resin varnishes, and printing inks. Its high boiling point and moderate evaporation rate make it an excellent choice for coatings formulations, where it improves flow, leveling, and gloss properties. The compound’s ability to dissolve oils, resins, waxes, and dyes further expands its utility in the production of specialty coatings and industrial finishes. As the global construction and automotive industries expand, particularly in emerging economies, the demand for 2-ethyl-1-butanol in coatings applications continues to rise.

In the pharmaceutical industry, 2-ethyl-1-butanol is valued as a solvent for various organic synthesis, separation processes, and solvent mixtures for pharmaceutical applications. It is used in the synthesis of pharmaceutical compounds, including novel branched alkyl carbamates that act as anticonvulsant agents. Its role as a high-purity reagent in pharmaceutical manufacturing and analytical processes underscores its importance in the life sciences sector.

In the cosmetics and fragrance industry, 2-ethyl-1-butanol functions as a perfuming agent, contributing a mild, sweet base note with faint fruity undertones. It is used as a solvent and modifier in cleaning products, industrial fragrances, and perfumes, where it helps dissolve and blend other fragrance materials without dominating the scent profile. Although not typically a dominant note, its low volatility and compatibility with other fragrance ingredients make it a useful component in both fine fragrances and functional perfumery.

In the production of plasticizers and lubricants, esters derived from 2-ethyl-1-butanol are used as plasticizers and lubricant additives. The compound’s branched structure imparts desirable properties to its derivatives, including flexibility, durability, and resistance to oxidation, making it valuable in the formulation of high-performance materials.

As a chemical intermediate, 2-ethyl-1-butanol is employed in the synthesis of surface-active agents, corrosion inhibitors, penetrating oils, and specialty chemicals. It also serves as a frothing agent in flotation processes and as a component in the development of specialty inks and lubricants. Additionally, it can be used to facilitate the separation of ethanol from water by breaking the azeotrope that otherwise limits maximum ethanol concentration.

Key Market Participants

The global supply system for 2-ethyl-1-butanol (CAS# 97-95-0) is characterized by a mix of large multinational chemical corporations and specialized regional producers. The market is moderately consolidated, with key players leveraging integrated production chains, advanced manufacturing technologies, and established customer relationships to maintain competitive positions.

In the high-purity and specialty segments, leading global chemical companies such as Eastman Chemical Company, BASF SE, Oxea GmbH, Dow Chemicals, SABIC, and LG Chem dominate the supply landscape. These companies benefit from large-scale oxo-alcohol production capacities, extensive R&D capabilities, and global distribution networks. Eastman Chemical, for example, announced a major capacity expansion for 2-ethyl-1-butanol at its Kingsport, Tennessee facility in March 2025 to bolster supply for adhesives and coatings markets. Similarly, SABIC entered a strategic partnership with LG Chem in early 2025 to co-develop and secure supply of oxo-alcohols, including 2-ethyl-1-butanol, to support growth in coatings and solvent applications.

In the Asia-Pacific region, which has emerged as both the largest production hub and the fastest-growing consumer market for 2-ethyl-1-butanol, numerous manufacturers supply industrial-grade and reagent-grade products to domestic and international markets. The region’s competitive advantages include lower production costs, access to raw materials, and proximity to rapidly growing end-use industries.

In the global market, key companies covered in industry studies include Godavari, ABACHEM, JNC Corporation, and others. The market is also served by numerous regional suppliers and distributors that cater to specific local demand.

Regional Market Dynamics

The global 2-ethyl-1-butanol market exhibits distinct regional characteristics, with production concentrated in Asia-Pacific and consumption spread across North America, Europe, and emerging markets. The global market size was valued at approximately USD 700–750 million in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 1.2 billion by 2035, growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4.4%. Other industry estimates project the market to reach USD 2.8 billion by 2034 at a CAGR of 6.5%.

The Asia-Pacific region is the dominant force in the global 2-ethyl-1-butanol market, accounting for the largest share of both production and consumption. China, in particular, serves as a major manufacturing center, with extensive production capacities for oxo-alcohols and downstream derivatives. The rapid industrialization and growth of end-use industries—including paints and coatings, automotive, construction, and pharmaceuticals—in China, India, and Southeast Asia continue to drive regional demand. The region’s market is characterized by a mix of large-scale producers and numerous smaller suppliers serving domestic and export markets.

North America remains a key market for high-purity and specialty grades of 2-ethyl-1-butanol, driven by demand from the pharmaceutical, coatings, and automotive industries. The United States hosts major production facilities operated by Eastman Chemical, Dow, and other leading companies. The region’s well-established regulatory framework and emphasis on product quality and safety support demand for high-grade solvents and intermediates.

Europe is characterized by stringent regulatory requirements and a strong focus on sustainability. The market is served by both local producers and imports, with demand driven by the automotive, coatings, and specialty chemicals sectors. Compliance with REACH and other European regulations is a prerequisite for market access.

Latin America and the Middle East & Africa represent growing markets, with demand driven by infrastructure development, automotive production, and expanding chemical industries. These regions are increasingly important as both consumption markets and potential production locations.

Regulatory and Environmental Considerations

As a chemical substance widely used in industrial and consumer applications, 2-ethyl-1-butanol (CAS# 97-95-0) is subject to regulatory oversight in major global economies. Compliance with relevant regulations is essential for market access and trade.

In the European Union, 2-ethyl-1-butanol is registered under REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals) and appears on multiple regulatory and inventory lists. It is also listed as a permitted cosmetic ingredient under EU Regulation 1223/2009, functioning as a perfuming agent and solvent. The Research Institute for Fragrance Materials (RIFM) has completed a safety assessment of 2-ethyl-1-butanol across seven human health endpoints, and the compound carries a completed RIFM safety dossier.

In the United States, 2-ethyl-1-butanol is regulated under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) and is subject to OSHA workplace safety standards. The compound is classified as a flammable liquid (Category 3) and carries acute toxicity warnings (Category 4 for oral and dermal exposure). The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) and FDA regulations may apply depending on the intended use.

GHS classification for 2-ethyl-1-butanol includes: H315 (skin irritation), H319 (eye irritation), H302 (harmful if swallowed), and H312 (harmful in contact with skin). The signal word is “Warning”. Safe handling requires appropriate personal protective equipment, including gloves, protective clothing, and eye/face protection.

For international transport, 2-ethyl-1-butanol is classified as a flammable liquid (UN 1987, Class 3, Packing Group III). Proper packaging, labeling, and documentation are required for shipping in compliance with the International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG Code) and other transport regulations.

Environmental considerations are increasingly important in the production and use of 2-ethyl-1-butanol. As a synthetic compound produced through petrochemical processes, its environmental impact is moderate, with concerns about non-renewable sourcing balanced against advantages in consistent quality and purity. The industry is witnessing growing interest in bio-based alternatives and more sustainable production methods, driven by regulatory pressure and consumer demand for greener products.

Future Outlook

The market outlook for 2-ethyl-1-butanol is positive, supported by several key growth drivers across its major application segments. The global market is expected to maintain steady growth over the next decade, with a projected CAGR of 4.4–6.5% depending on the forecast period and methodology.

Key growth drivers include:

  1. Expansion of the paints and coatings industry: Increasing construction activity, automotive production, and industrial manufacturing, particularly in Asia-Pacific, will sustain demand for 2-ethyl-1-butanol as a solvent and flow improver.
  2. Growth in pharmaceutical manufacturing: The expanding pharmaceutical sector, driven by aging populations, rising healthcare spending, and the development of new drug compounds, will support demand for high-purity solvents and intermediates.
  3. Increasing demand for specialty chemicals: The use of 2-ethyl-1-butanol in the production of plasticizers, lubricants, surfactants, and corrosion inhibitors will benefit from growth in these downstream markets.
  4. Technological advancements: Improvements in manufacturing processes are leading to more efficient production methods, reduced costs, and higher purity levels, making 2-ethyl-1-butanol more accessible to a broader range of customers.
  5. Sustainability trends: The development of bio-based 2-ethyl-1-butanol presents new opportunities as industries seek sustainable and eco-friendly solutions.

Challenges and considerations:

  • Raw material price volatility: As an oxo-alcohol derived from propylene and synthesis gas, 2-ethyl-1-butanol is subject to fluctuations in feedstock prices.
  • Regulatory compliance: Increasingly stringent environmental and safety regulations may raise production costs and require ongoing investment in compliance systems.
  • Competition from alternatives: The market faces competition from other solvents and intermediates that may offer cost or performance advantages in specific applications.

To succeed in this evolving market landscape, suppliers must focus on product quality, supply chain reliability, regulatory compliance, and the development of sustainable production methods. Companies that can offer high-purity products, flexible packaging options, and responsive technical support will be well-positioned to capture growing demand.


Shanghai XinChem Co., Ltd. (XinChem)

As a world-leading supplier of organic chemicals, Shanghai XinChem Co., Ltd. (XinChem) is dedicated to meeting the innovative needs of the pharmaceutical, coatings, fragrance, and specialty chemical industries. Leveraging extensive experience and advanced manufacturing capabilities, XinChem provides high-quality 2-Ethyl-1-Butanol (CAS# 97-95-0) to customers worldwide. As a trusted manufacturer and supplier based in China, XinChem combines competitive pricing, reliable supply, and exceptional service to establish itself as a preferred partner for businesses seeking this versatile compound.

1. Technical Advantages

Advanced Purification and Production Processes
XinChem utilizes state-of-the-art manufacturing facilities and rigorous quality control measures to ensure the purity, consistency, and safety of its 2-ethyl-1-butanol products. The production process incorporates advanced distillation and purification technologies, enabling the delivery of products with purity ≥98% and ≥99% to meet diverse application requirements. Strict process control minimizes impurities and ensures batch-to-batch consistency, providing customers with reliable performance in their formulations.

Full-Chain Quality Control
The production process strictly adheres to international quality standards, with comprehensive quality control covering raw material sourcing, in-process monitoring, and finished product testing. Each batch is accompanied by a detailed Certificate of Analysis (COA) documenting physical and chemical properties, purity data, and impurity profiles. This commitment to quality ensures that XinChem’s 2-ethyl-1-butanol meets the stringent requirements of pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and industrial applications.

2. Product Advantages

High Purity and Consistent Quality
XinChem offers 2-ethyl-1-butanol in multiple purity grades, including ≥98% and ≥99% (GC analysis), ensuring optimal performance in synthesis, formulation, and analytical applications. The product’s high purity minimizes the risk of unwanted side reactions and impurities, making it suitable for demanding applications in pharmaceuticals and specialty chemicals.

Comprehensive Specifications
The product is characterized by a clear, colorless appearance, a boiling point of 146–148°C, and a flash point of 58°C, consistent with industry standards. Careful control of key parameters—including density, refractive index, and water content—ensures reliable and reproducible results in customer processes.

Flexible Packaging Solutions
XinChem provides a range of packaging options to accommodate diverse customer needs, from laboratory-scale quantities (e.g., 100 mL, 500 mL, 2.5 L) to industrial-scale drums and bulk shipments. Customized packaging solutions are available upon request, ensuring safe handling, storage, and transportation.

3. Application Fields

As a versatile branched-chain primary alcohol, 2-Ethyl-1-Butanol (CAS# 97-95-0) exhibits wide application value across multiple industries:

Paints and Coatings:

  • Auxiliary solvent and diluent for nitrocellulose lacquers, synthetic resin varnishes, and printing inks
  • Flow improver and leveling agent for paints and coatings
  • Solvent for resins, oils, and waxes in industrial finishes

Pharmaceutical Industry:

  • Solvent for organic synthesis, separation processes, and pharmaceutical formulations
  • Reagent in the synthesis of pharmaceutical compounds, including anticonvulsant agents
  • Component in solvent mixtures for pharmaceutical applications

Cosmetics and Fragrances:

  • Perfuming agent in cosmetics and personal care products
  • Solvent and modifier in fine fragrances and functional perfumery
  • Component in cleaning products and industrial fragrances

Specialty Chemicals:

  • Intermediate in the production of plasticizers, lubricants, and surfactants
  • Raw material for corrosion inhibitors, penetrating oils, and specialty inks
  • Frothing agent in mineral flotation processes

4. Service Support

Technical Expertise and Customized Solutions
XinChem’s team of experienced chemists and application engineers provides full technical support throughout the customer journey—from product selection and specification development to application guidance and troubleshooting. Whether customers require optimization of formulation parameters, guidance on storage and handling, or assistance with regulatory documentation, XinChem’s technical experts are ready to help.

Global Logistics and Reliable Supply
With established supply chains serving markets across Europe, North America, Asia-Pacific, and beyond, XinChem ensures timely delivery and consistent product availability. The company’s logistics team manages all aspects of international shipping, including compliance with dangerous goods transport regulations (UN 1987, Class 3), customs clearance, and documentation.

Regulatory Support
XinChem provides comprehensive documentation to support regulatory compliance, including Safety Data Sheets (SDS), Certificates of Analysis (COA), and other required certificates. The company stays current with evolving regulatory requirements in major markets, helping customers navigate the complexities of global trade.

5. Reasons to Choose XinChem

  • Professionalism: Extensive experience and deep expertise in the chemical industry.
  • Quality: Rigorous quality control and adherence to international standards.
  • Reliability: Stable supply, competitive pricing, and timely delivery.
  • Flexibility: Customized solutions to meet diverse customer needs.
  • Service: Responsive technical support and comprehensive documentation.

Contact us today to start your partnership with XinChem!

Website: www.xinchem.com

Email: sales1@xinchem.com

WhatsApp: +86 18049800532


Post time: Aug-21-2026