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Trimethylol propane(CAS#77-99-6)

Chemical Property:

Molecular Formula C6H14O3
Molar Mass 134.17
Density 1.176
Melting Point 56-58°C(lit.)
Boling Point 159-161°C2mm Hg(lit.)
Flash Point 172 °C
Water Solubility soluble
Solubility H2O: 0.1g/mL, clear
Vapor Presure <1 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
Vapor Density 4.8 (vs air)
Appearance White crystal
Color White
BRN 1698309
pKa 14.01±0.10(Predicted)
PH 6.5 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃)(External MSDS)
Storage Condition Store below +30°C.
Sensitive Easily absorbing moisture
Explosive Limit 2-11.8%(V)
Refractive Index 1.4850 (estimate)
MDL MFCD00004694
Physical and Chemical Properties Character: white patchy crystal.
“use: TMP is intended for the manufacture of composite solid propellant charge coating and insulation layer, and can also be used for resin modifier and crosslinking agent.
Use TMP is intended for the manufacture of composite solid propellant charge coating and insulation layer, can also be used for resin modifier and crosslinking agent, is also the raw material of synthetic resin and used for the synthesis of aviation lubricating oil, plasticizer, etc

Product Detail

Product Tags

Safety Description S22 - Do not breathe dust.
S24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
WGK Germany 1
RTECS TY6470000
TSCA Yes
HS Code 29054100
Toxicity LD50 orally in Rabbit: > 2500 mg/kg

 

Introduction

Soluble in acetone, soluble in carbon tetrachloride, chloroform, ether; insoluble in aliphatic hydrocarbons and aromatic hydrocarbons. It has strong hygroscopicity.

Application
Trimethylolpropane (TMP, CAS 77-99-6) is a trifunctional polyol with three primary hydroxyl groups, widely used as a building block in the production of alkyd resins, polyester resins, polyurethanes, and synthetic lubricants. In the coatings industry, TMP-based alkyd resins provide excellent hardness, gloss, and weather resistance for architectural paints, industrial enamels, and automotive finishes. As a chain extender and crosslinking agent, it enhances the mechanical strength, thermal stability, and chemical resistance of polyurethane foams, elastomers, adhesives, and sealants. TMP is also employed in the synthesis of high-performance synthetic ester lubricants for refrigeration compressors, jet engines, and hydraulic systems, where it contributes to low volatility and high viscosity index. In the production of radiation-curable coatings, TMP triacrylate serves as a reactive diluent. Additionally, it functions as a curing agent for epoxy resins, a plasticizer intermediate, and a component in toner resins. Xinchem offers custom synthesis, custom chemical synthesis, and contract manufacturing of high-purity trimethylolpropane with flexible scaling from R&D to commercial tons. Contact us today for a competitive quote and reliable global supply.


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